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📚 ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺠُﻤﻞ ﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ:

🔵Simple Sentences
ﺟﻤﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ
⚪️Compound Sentences
ﺟﻤﻞ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ
🔴Complex Sentences
ﺟﻤﻞ ﻣﻌﻘﺪﺓ

🔵Simple Sentences

ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ:
#example

▶️I saw a boy.
The boy was riding a bicycle.
ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺭﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﻨﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ:
I saw a boy riding a bicycle.
.....................
⚪️Compound Sentences ﺟﻤﻞ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ
ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺮﻛﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﻭﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺭﺑﻄﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﻑ ﻋﻄﻒ ﻣﺜﻞ:
🚦and/ but /or
🔘and

ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻤﺎ:

📚Ahmed did his homework and Anas helped him.

🔘but ﻟﻜﻦ :
ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻴﺌﻴﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻴﻦ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻗﻀﻴﻦ
Khaled is rich. He is unhappy.
ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺭﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﻨﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ:
Khaled is rich but he is unhappy.
:or ﺃﻭ :
ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ
We can play football. We can watch TV.
ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺭﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﻨﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ :
We can play football or we can watch TV.
......................
🔴Complex Sentences: ﺟﻤﻞ ﻣﻌﻘﺪﺓ
ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ:
🔖Main Clauseﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﺃﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ
🔖Subordinate Clause ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ

ﻭﻫﻲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ:
🔖Noun Clauseﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﺃﺳﻤﻴﺔ
🔖Adjectival Clauseﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺻﻔﻴﺔ
🔖Adverbial Clauseﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺔ
🔖Clause & Phrase ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔA
👑clause is a combination of words containing a verb and has a complete meaning.
ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻡ.
#example
🌱I saw the man who was carrying a stick.

👑A phrase is a combination of words forming part of the sentence but without a verb.
ﺷﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﺰﺀﺍً ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻓﻌﻞ.

🔚I saw the man carrying a stick

✈️✈️✈️✈️✈️✈️✈️✈️
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grammar


📚 ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﺠُﻤﻞ ﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ:

🔵Simple Sentences
ﺟﻤﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ
⚪️Compound Sentences
ﺟﻤﻞ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ
🔴Complex Sentences
ﺟﻤﻞ ﻣﻌﻘﺪﺓ

🔵Simple Sentences

ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ:
#example

▶️I saw a boy.
The boy was riding a bicycle.
ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺭﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﻨﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺔ:
I saw a boy riding a bicycle.
.....................
⚪️Compound Sentences ﺟﻤﻞ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ
ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺮﻛﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﻄﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﺻﻠﺔ ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﻭﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺭﺑﻄﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﺤﺮﻑ ﻋﻄﻒ ﻣﺜﻞ:
🚦and/ but /or
🔘and

ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻤﺎ:

📚Ahmed did his homework and Anas helped him.

🔘but ﻟﻜﻦ :
ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻴﺌﻴﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻴﻦ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﻗﻀﻴﻦ
Khaled is rich. He is unhappy.
ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺭﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﻨﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ:
Khaled is rich but he is unhappy.
:or ﺃﻭ :
ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ
We can play football. We can watch TV.
ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺭﺑﻂ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ ﻟﻨﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ :
We can play football or we can watch TV.
......................
🔴Complex Sentences: ﺟﻤﻞ ﻣﻌﻘﺪﺓ
ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﻛﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﺘﻴﻦ:
🔖Main Clauseﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﺃﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ
🔖Subordinate Clause ﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ

ﻭﻫﻲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ:
🔖Noun Clauseﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﺃﺳﻤﻴﺔ
🔖Adjectival Clauseﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻭﺻﻔﻴﺔ
🔖Adverbial Clauseﺟﻤﻠﺔ ﻇﺮﻓﻴﺔ
🔖Clause & Phrase ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﻭ ﺷﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔA
👑clause is a combination of words containing a verb and has a complete meaning.
ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻭ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻨﻰ ﺗﺎﻡ.
#example
🌱I saw the man who was carrying a stick.

👑A phrase is a combination of words forming part of the sentence but without a verb.
ﺷﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺟﺰﺀﺍً ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻓﻌﻞ.

🔚I saw the man carrying a stick

✈️✈️✈️✈️✈️✈️✈️✈️

BY تعلم الإنجليزية


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What is Telegram?

Telegram’s stand out feature is its encryption scheme that keeps messages and media secure in transit. The scheme is known as MTProto and is based on 256-bit AES encryption, RSA encryption, and Diffie-Hellman key exchange. The result of this complicated and technical-sounding jargon? A messaging service that claims to keep your data safe.Why do we say claims? When dealing with security, you always want to leave room for scrutiny, and a few cryptography experts have criticized the system. Overall, any level of encryption is better than none, but a level of discretion should always be observed with any online connected system, even Telegram.

The global forecast for the Asian markets is murky following recent volatility, with crude oil prices providing support in what has been an otherwise tough month. The European markets were down and the U.S. bourses were mixed and flat and the Asian markets figure to split the difference.The TSE finished modestly lower on Friday following losses from the financial shares and property stocks.For the day, the index sank 15.09 points or 0.49 percent to finish at 3,061.35 after trading between 3,057.84 and 3,089.78. Volume was 1.39 billion shares worth 1.30 billion Singapore dollars. There were 285 decliners and 184 gainers.

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